PENALTY FOR STALKING

PENALTY FOR STALKING

Credit- womenshealth.gov
 Being a pretty girl
or handsome chap fitbe trouble can
be a curse sometimes because your fine boy or fine girl beauty or good
looks will attract the good, the bad and the ugly to you. LOL. A friend once
told me she gave her gate keeper strict orders not to let anyone into her house
unauthorized because a certain young man had been stalking her by showing up at
her door uninvited and calling her phone several times even though she didn’t
give him the time of day. I know this is a major issue facing a lot of ladies
but I am glad to announce that respite is here for ladies in Abuja as stalking
has been officially labelled a crime by the recent Violence Against Persons Act
(2015) passed into law by President Jonathan.
Section 17 (1) of
the Act provides that:

“ A person who
stalks another commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a term of
imprisonment not exceeding 2 years or to a fine not exceeding N500, 000 or
both.”
One must also note
that even an attempt to stalk another person can earn the stalker a jail term
not exceeding one year or a fine not exceeding N200, 000 or both.
Credits- Google
Inciting another to
commit the act of stalking is also a crime and the culprit will be liable to
not more than one year in prison or a fine of N200, 000 or both.
Also aiding a
stalker makes one an accessory after the fact and such person is liable to jail
term not exceeding a year or a fine not exceeding N100,000 or both.
If you know a
stalker, save them jail term or a fine and send this blog post to them and if
are the victim of a stalker, call the police because that person is definitely
going to jail according to the law. Note however that if your husband or
wife is a monitoring spirit, this law may not be able to help you,LOL.
AdedunmadeOnibokun,
Esq.
@adedunmade
THE VIOLENCE AGAINST PERSONS ACT 2015 (PART 1)

THE VIOLENCE AGAINST PERSONS ACT 2015 (PART 1)

Credits – Google
The
Violence Against Persons (Prohibition) Act 2015 recently signed into law is an
act to eliminate violence in private and public life, prohibit all forms of
violence against persons and to provide maximum protection and effective
remedies for victims and punishment of offenders in Abuja.

The
law begins in Section 1 by defining rape as the intentional penetration of the
vagina, anus or mouth of another person if such person does not consent to the
said penetration or if the consent is obtained by force or means of threat or
intimidation. It also recognises that women can commit rape as well.  Section 2 states that a person if found
guilty of rape will be liable to imprisonment for life except where the
offender is less than 14 years in which such person will be liable to a maximum
of 12 years in prison, however, in other cases such person can only be
sentenced to a minimum of 12 years in prison. If the rape is however committed
by a group of persons, the offenders are liable jointly to a maximum of 20
years imprisonment without option of fine and the court shall also award
compensation to the victim. The law also states that a register of convicted
sex offenders shall be maintained and accessible to the public.

The
new law also provides that anyone who wilfully causes or inflicts physical
injury on another commits an  offence and
is liable on conviction to a jail term not exceeding 5 years in prison or a
fine not exceeding N100, 000 or both.

Also
anyone who incites, aids, abets or counsels another person to commit an act of
violence is liable on conviction to a term of imprisonment not exceeding 3
years or a fine not exceeding N200, 000 or both. The court may also
award compensation to the victim.

Furthermore,
according to the law, coercing another to engage in acts that are detrimental
to the person’s physical or psychological well being is an offence and a person
is liable on conviction to imprisonment for 3 years.  Anyone who also wilfully places a person in
fear of physical injury commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a term
of imprisonment not exceeding 1 year to a fine not exceeding of N100,
000.

Compelling
another to commit an act either sexual or otherwise, to the detriment of the
victim’s physical or psychological well being is an offence and a guilty party
is liable on conviction to a jail term not exceeding 2years.

Credits – Google
It
is worthy to note that the law prohibits female circumcision and offenders will
be liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 4 years or to a fine not
exceeding N200, 000 or both. An attempt to commit the act also attracts
a jail term not exceeding 2 years and a fine not exceeding N100,000 or
both.

The
law also provides for forceful ejection from the home wherein a person who
forcefully evicts a spouse or refuses them access commits an offence and liable
to a jail term not exceeding 2 years or a fine not exceeding N300,000 or
both. The law also states that depriving another of his or her liberty without
a court order is an offence and a person convicted is liable to a jail term not
exceeding two years or a fine not exceeding N500, 000.

Causing
mischief or destruction of property with intent to case distress is also an
offence and a guilty party will be liable to jail term not exceeding two years
in prison or a fine not exceeding N300, 000.

Credits – Google
Another
offence is also forcefully isolating a person from friends and family and a
guilty person on conviction will be liable to imprisonment for a term not
exceeding 6 months or a fine not exceeding N100, 000 or both.

Furthermore,
a person who causes emotional, verbal and psycholoical abuse on another also
commits an offence and is liable on conviction to jail time not exceeding 3
months or a fine not exceeding N100, 000 or both. Subjecting a widow to
harmful traditional practices is also an offence under the Act and offenders
will be liable to jail term not exceeding 2 years or a fine not exceeding N500,
000 or both.

Kindly
look forward to further write ups on the Legalnaija blog where I will be
sharing the other provisions contained in the Violence Against Persons Act
2015. 

 Adedunmade
Onibokun, Esq

@adedunmade

OATH OF OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

OATH OF OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

On
May 29, General Buhari will be sworn in as the next President of the Federal
Republic of Nigeria and this is the oath of office he will be swearing to:

 OATH OF OFFICE OF PRESIDENT

I
______________________________ do solemnly swear/affirm that I will be faithful
and bear true allegiance to the Federal Republic of Nigeria: that as President
of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, I will discharge my duties to the best of
my ability, faithfully and in accordance with the Constitution of the Federal
Republic of Nigeria and the law, and always in the interest of the sovereignty,
integrity, solidarity, well-being and prosperity of the Federal Republic of Nigeria;
that I will strive to preserve the Fundamental Objectives and Directive
Principles of State Policy contained in the Constitution of the Federal
Republic of Nigeria; that I will abide by the Code of Conduct contained in the
Fifth Schedule to the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria; that in
all circumstances, I will do right to all manner of people, according to law,
without fear or favour, affection or ill-will; that I will not directly or
indirectly communicate or reveal to any person any matter which shall be
brought under my consideration or shall become known to me  as President of the Federal Republic of
Nigeria, except as may be required for the due discharge of my duties as
President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, except as may be required for the
due discharge of my duties as President; and that I will devote myself to the
service and well-being of the people of Nigeria.

So
help me God.
LAWYERS BEWARE

LAWYERS BEWARE

Credits- Google
I
heard the news that a very senior lawyer, Kunle kalejaiye (SAN) had his name
struck off the roll for unprofessional conduct. As a lawyer, I feel for him
because I can’t imagine putting in all that work and effort into building a
career in the legal profession, getting to the height of the profession and the
inner bar and losing everything in one swoop. Like a friend mentioned to me
last night, it’s surely synonymous to death.

Mr
Kalejaiye was disbarred by the Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee
(LPDC) following an investigation into an allegation that Mr. Kalejaiye engaged
in “confidential and private telephone conversations with the Chairman of an
election petition tribunal, Justice Thomas Naron without the knowledge of other
counsels in the matter.

I
am writing this piece as an admonishment to other practising lawyers, most
especially the young lawyers who are still cutting their teeth in this
profession. I know a young lawyer’s pay is not so encouraging sometimes but
that must not lead one to partake in unscrupulous and nefarious activities as a
lawyer. A lawyer’s reputation is very important and must be guarded jealously.
No point making a few bucks from a client and losing your license to practise
or having to face disciplinary procedures. It is wise never to allow a client
influence your principles, remember that you are a priest in the temple of
justice.

Credits – Google
Allow
me leave you with the provisions of the Legal Practitioners Act as it relates
to penalties for unprofessional conduct. It states in Section 11(1) of the LPA
that –

(1)         
Where –

(a)       
A person whose name is
on the roll is judged by the Disciplinary Committee to be guilty of infamous
conduct in an y professional respect; or

(b)       
A person whose name is
on the roll is convicted, by any court in Nigeria having power to award
imprisonment, of an offence (whether or not an offence punishable with
imprisonment) which in the opinion of the Disciplinary Committee is
incompatible with the status of a legal practitioner; or

(c)       
The Disciplinary
Committee is satisfied that the name of any person has been fraudulently
enrolled,

The
Disciplinary Committee, may, it if thinks fit,give a direction –

i.             
Ordering the Registrar
to strike that person’s name off the roll; or

ii.           
Suspending that person
from practice by ordering him not to engage in practice as a legal practitioner
for such period as may be specified in the direction; or

iii.         
Admonishing that person,

And
any such direction may, where appropriate, include provision requiring the
refund of monies paid or the handing over of documents or any other thing as
the circumstances of the case will require.

Adedunmade
Onibokun
@adedunmade
OUR PROBLEM WITH BUYING FUEL IN CANS

OUR PROBLEM WITH BUYING FUEL IN CANS

Credits – Google
Why do some Nigerians like to take advantage of their fellow countrymen? The saying that – one man must fail in order for another to succeed, is a proverb we must totally do away with. You must be wondering what’s causing me to vent, well it’s the fuel situation currently in Nigeria and the way the oil marketers and petrol station attendants have handled it. In my opinion, the operators of the oil sector in Nigeria have developed a system of robbing Nigeria and Nigerians in broad daylight. Some oil marketers have been falsifying figures and sometimes getting paid two or three times the amount for the same vessel of petroleum products being brought into the shores of the country, hopefully The General will help us get rid of those unscrupulous entities but they are not my reason for writing this brief, my qualms today is directed at the owners of petrol stations and their fuel attendants.
Just last week, I spent over 7 hours trying to buy fuel due to the scarcity and mob rush at the stations where petrol was being sold. What hurt  most was that the fuel attendant charged an extra 1,000 Naira to sell fuel into cars and I had to pay same, i mean, WHY SHOULD I HAVE TO BRIBE A FUEL ATTENDANT A THOUSAND NAIRA TO SELL FUEL INTO MY CAR, AREN’T I PAYING FOR THE FUEL ALREADY?
The thing is, owners of petrol stations and their staffs have perfected a system by which they rob all Nigerians of their hard earned cash. However, before I go on, I have questions;
IS THERE A LAW THAT SAYS NIGERIANS MUST NOT BUY FUEL IN KEGS? And if there is,
Credits – Google
WHO IS THE IGNORANT NIGERIAN THAT PASSED SUCH A LAW?
IF SUCH LAW EXISTS, HOW ARE WE SUPPOSED TO BUY FUEL IN OUR GENERATORS, SINCE THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT HAS NOT GIVEN US ADEQUATE POWER SUPPLY?
Now back to my experience, last Saturday morning, I arrived at the Total filling station, on Diya Street in Gbagada, Lagos at 5:00 am in the morning only to meet a mammoth crowd there already, the crowd was so much with okada riders, people with kegs and a long line of cars waiting to buy fuel. It was like a carnival and even the fuel attendants were afraid to begin to selling fuel and had to secure the presence of unarmed solders to manage the crowd, basically, everyone was struggling to get their kegs, vehicles and bikes in front of the pump at the same time. This caused so much chaos that my friend approached the manager to tell him how he felt the crowd could be better managed. He said “why don’t we allocate the pumps, some to sell fuel only to keg owners, some only to motorcycles and others for cars, this will lead to orderliness and free flow of persons in and out of the station”. The station manager replied thus “we can’t do that, some people will not make money.
Here is how it works, each petrol attendant was charging 500 naira to sell fuel to anyone who carried a keg and 1000 naira to everyone that owned a car. So if you bought fuel worth 500 naira or 8000 naira, you still had to pay 500 naira. Also if you were buying 1000 naira fuel into your car or getting a tank fill-up, you still had to pay 1000 naira. I could see the greed and delight in the eyes of the petrol station attendants as they made an illegal stash of cash while they profited from the chaos by refusing to  allow orderliness.
WHY DO WE NIGERIANS ALLOW THIS DAILY?
I would have suggested we begin to burn down the petrol stations of all those who charge this illegal fines for selling us their products but i am a gentleman, that’s why I am resulting to the pen. However, my question goes out to every Nigerian and policy maker out there, WILL WE CONTINUE TO ALLOW THIS HAPPEN IN OUR COUNTRY? 
Mr President, NNPC, somebody, anybody, pls do something about this. 
Adedunmade Onibokun
@adedunmade
Dunmadeo@yahoo.com 
WHY YOU SHULD PAY YOUR TAX

WHY YOU SHULD PAY YOUR TAX

Tax evasion is a big deal in many countries, the United States and the United Kingdom are one of such countries and examples are made out of tax offenders in a bid to discourage others from following in those footsteps.  Taxes are used to improve infrastructures and state facilities in a bid to provide for the populace and its very important as it is a big source of income for governments. Roads, bridges, hospitals and different social amenities are built from our taxes and as such it’s very important that we all pay our taxes in time.  The law providing for the collection of tax in Nigeria is the Personal Income Tax Act otherwise known as PITA. 
The Personal Income  Tax Act, CAP P8, LFN 2004 is an enactment levying tax on individuals, communities and families and on executors and trustees, and to provide for the assessment and collection and administration of tax in Nigeria. The PITA is imposed on virtually everybody including – persons in any of the Nigerian armed forces and officers of the Nigerian foreign service; every resident of the F.C.T, Abuja; and persons resident outside Nigeria who derive incomes or profit from Nigeria.  In the case of individuals other than those mentioned above and itinerant workers, tax for any year of assessment may be imposed only by the state in which such individual is a resident. 
I bet you must know that tax evasion is a crime and many people, even Hollywood celebrities have been sent to jail for evading taxes and Nigeria like all other countries frowns extremely at the act as well.  For instance, Section 95 of the Personal Income Tax Act in subsection 1 states that any person who without reasonable excuse makes an incorrect return by omitting or understating any income liable to tax; or gives an incorrect information in relation to a matter or thing affecting the liability to tax is guilty of an offence and liable on conviction to a fine of 10% of the correct tax and double the amount of tax which has been undercharged in consequence of the incorrect return or information. 
Furthermore, according to Section 96 of the PITA, any person who for the purpose of obtaining a deduction, set-off, relief or an overpayment in respect of tax for himself or any other person, knowingly makes false statements or aids or induced any other person to make a false return, prepare false accounts or particulars or unlawfully refuses or neglects to pay tax is guilty of an offence and liable on conviction to a fine of N5,000 or imprisonment for five years or both such fire and imprisonment. 
If from the foregoing, you intend to engage in tax fraud or any form of tax evasion, you should have a rethink. It is also important that we all pay our taxes and I hope you are doing that already. 
Adedunmade Onibokun, Esq. 
@adedunmade 
Dunmadeo@yahoo

EXAMINE YOUR WITNESS BETTER

EXAMINE YOUR WITNESS BETTER


 

Credits – thestar.com

The most striking feature of the criminal trial is
its oral nature, and its central phenomenon is the process of oral examination
of witnesses. The greater part of the law of evidence, the rules of relevance
and admissibility, dictate the manner and extent of the witnesses’ testimony.
But these are general rule of evidence. Whilst it is its orality which is the striking
feature of the criminal trial, it is the process of question and answer which
is the distinctive feature of that oral procedure. The witness who is
testifying is not allowed to make a speech. What he says is said in response to
questions put to him in the course of examination, cross-examination and
re-examination.
The process of question and answer prevents the
witness from going off on a frolic of his own. Counsel’s questions should have
regard to the rules of relevance and admissibility and should ensure that the
testimony of the witness is directed to the case for the prosecution or
defence. The disadvantage of the process is that the witness may be denied
opportunity to tell the full story as he sees is. During cross-examination it
is possible for counsel to question the witness selectively and to cease a line
of questioning when he has elicited information for hs own purpose, denying the
witness the opportunity to elaborate or qualify what he has said. Where the witness
has been selectively examined, whether during his examination-in-chief or under
cross-examination, it is for the opposing counsel to correct the balance during
examination or re-examination.

The relevance, directness and cogency of the
evidence of a witness is dependent not only on the story which he has to tell,
or the facility with which he can tell it, but on the skill of counsel
examining or cross-examining him. One advantage of the system is that it helps
to reduce the disparity in the persuasive forces of a highly articulate and
confident witness vis-à-vis one who
is nervous and inexperienced, but in doing so it gives an advantage to
experienced and clever counsel. Through his questioning he is able to structure
the evidence of the witness. His aim is to give coherence and, hopefully,
brevity without sacrificing content or persuasive power.
 
Advocates have a remarkable privilege. They are
allowed to ask highly personal questions of people in a public area and people
must answer them. Few others have this privilege, apart from judges. There is a
danger advocates can march into peoples’ lives, turn them completely upside
down, and waltz out for a glass of wine. The public sometimes perceives this as
what advocates do. For the advocate, it is just another day’s work. But for the
witness, who often has not been questioned in court before, the experience may
have been devastating, never to be forgotten.
  
EXAMINATION OF WITNESSES – PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS
 
REMEMBER THE IMPACT YOU WILL HAVE ON OTHERS’ LIVES
Do not become blasé. Some advocates can play the
disdain card well. But they are very experienced. If you play it badly, you
will usually lose the case.  So in the
early years, don’t do it!
WITNESSES ARE
PEOPLE
They are not objects. They are not for picking over
disdainfully like some laboratory specimen. There are some truly awful advocates
who treat witnesses appallingly. Never, ever be like that
ALWAYS BE
POLITE.
Even to the witness who is the greatest enemy of
your case and especially to that person. Anger, disdain, answering back, are
always always dangerous. Disdain makes you look arrogant and so you lose
respect. Anger makes you look as if you are losing. Answering back makes it
seems you are too involved in your case. Try to envisage you are above the
fray, while keeping a measure of common sense.
WITNESSES ARE
USUALY INTIMIDATED BY THE COURT AND THE FORMALITY OF WIGS AND GOWN
If they are your witnesses, PUT THEM AT EASE.
Settle them slowly. Ask easy questions to begin
Ensure questions are simply phrased. One question
at a time.
Look at the witness, eye contact again, smile even.
Invite them to keep their voice up.
Invite them to address the tribunal, especially on
really important points.
DEVELOP A
SYAYETEM WITH YOUR WITNESSES
Question. Answer. Question. Answer
Encourage the feel of dialogue
Get a rhythm going. But pace the speed of the
dialogue to meet the judge’s pen.
Keep things slow and even and pleasant, and the witness
will feel more comfortable.
Remember that every witness has a personality. Try
to tease that personality out, or they may appear wooden and lifeless and will
be less likely to be relied upon by the tribunal.
And finally, for all the brooding atmosphere of a
court, for all the formality and strangeness of it, your witnesses have a story
to tell. They may feel in front of lawyers it is a story which must be told in
some formal manner with big words. Stop them; instead, get them to tell their
story easily, in their own words without worrying about impressing all the
supposedly clever lawyers.

Olajumoke Bababtunde
Olajumoke is a Senior Criminal Prosecutor based in
the United Kingdom. She has extensive experience in all areas of criminal law
and specialises in Rapes, Child Abuse, Serious Sexual Offenses, Drugs and Human Trafficking Offences. Olajumoke also has a wealth of experience in cases
involving covert surveillance, telephone and cell site evidence.  
CBN BANS FOREIGN MONEY FOR BUSINESS

CBN BANS FOREIGN MONEY FOR BUSINESS


Credits -onlinenigeria.com

 “The CBN raised concerns over the increasing
use of foreign currency as a medium of exchange in Nigeria and warned that
persons caught in the illegal act risk a six month jail term upon conviction.”
 – Punch Newspaper, 8th April, 2015.
A couple of weeks ago, a friend of mine mentioned
that there are a number of schools in Nigeria who insist that the school fees
of wards/students should be paid in dollars, there are also several property
merchants especially on the Lagos Island who insist that rents should also be
paid in dollars. No matter how cool this might sound, it’s an act that has
negative consequences for the Nigerian Naira and in extension the Nigerian
economy.

This is also the reason why CBN is bursting people
 the Central Bank of Nigeria has
issued a stern warning to all business operators in Nigeria that the use of the
US Dollar as a medium of exchange in Nigeria should be totally stopped and this
warning comes at the heels of the rise in exchange rate between Nigerian Naira
and the Dollar. By its natural duties, the principal objects of the Central
Bank of Nigeria as contained in the CBN Act 2007 is to –
(a) ensure monetary and price stability;
(b) issue legal tender currency in Nigeria;
(c) maintain external reserves to safeguard the
international value of the legal tender   currency;
(d)promote a sound financial system in Nigeria; and
(e)Act as  banker
and provide economic and financial advice to the Federal Government
Though the directive comes
strongly form the CBN due its bid to regulate the current dollar price, it
should be noted that by virtue of the 2007 CBN Act, it is actually a crime as
the law provides that any
person who refuses to
accept the Naira as a means of payment is guilty of an offence and liable on
conviction to a fine of N50,000 or 6 months imprisonment. What about people
that share dollars though?

Adedunmade Onibokun, Esq
@adedunmade/twitter
OFFENCES ON ELECTION DAY

OFFENCES ON ELECTION DAY


Credits – thisisafrica.me

Yippee, elections are
finally here after the 6 week postponement and all the campaign wahala debates,
rallies and mud-slinging  electioneering.
 Obviously, the Presidential elections will
be a battle majorly between Goodluck Jonathan and Buhari while other state
governorship and national assembly elections will have various contestants from
other political parties who are not with the PDP or the APC have some political
ground. 
As we all go out to cast
our votes, it is very important that we embrace peace and a free and fair election
procedure, please do not cause or promote any katakata disorderly acts and
if you insist on doing so, kindly remember that “any person who at an election
acts or incites others to act in a disorderly manner commits an offence and is
liable on conviction to a maximum fine of N500,000.00 or imprisonment for a
term of 12 months or both” – Section 128 of the Electoral Act
. So the
ball is in court, peaceful election on one hand and one year in prison with a
fine on the other, please choose wisely. 
There are many other
things you shouldn’t be caught doing on Election Day, these are stated in Section 129 of the 2010 Electoral Act, and
the law provides that:


 

Credits- dailypost.ng

     No person shall on the date on which an
election is held do any of the following acts or things in a polling unit or
within a distance of 300 meters of a polling unit –

a.    
Canvass for votes;

b.   
Solicit for the vote of any voter;

c.     
Persuade any voter not to vote for any
particular candidate;
d.   
Persuade any voter not to vote at the
election;
e.    
Shout slogans concerning the election;
f.      
Be in possessionof any offensive weapon or
wear any dress or have any facial or other decoration which in any event is
calculated to intimidate voters;
g.   
Exhibit, wear or tender any notice, symbol,
photograph or prty card referring to the election;
h.   
Use any vehicle bearing the colour or
symbol of a political party by any means whatsoever;
i.      
Loiter without lawful excuse after voting
or after being refused to vote;
j.       
Snatch or destroy any election materials,
and
k.   
Blare siren. 
But that’s actually not
all, as the law further states that no one within the vicinity of a polling
unit or collation centre on the day of election should  convene, hold or attend any public meetings
during the hours of polling, unless appointed to make official statement,
neither shall anyone carry any badge, poster, banner, flag or symbol of any
political party.  Any person who
contravenes any of the provision of this section commits an offence and is
liable on conviction to N100,000.00 or imprisonment for 6 months.  Moreover, anyone who destroys or snatches
election material is liable to imprisonment for 24 months. I look forward to the
results of the elections and I am sure you do as well. While we wait, do share
this blog with everyone you know who will be voting on Election Day or will be
coming out to watch the polling.
Adedunmade Onibokun
@adedunmade/twitter
Adedunmade Onibokun is a legal
practitioner, publisher and blogger based in Lagos, Nigeria. He holds an LLM in
International Business Law from the University of Bradford and publishes the
Nigerian law blog Legalnaija.

 

AN OPEN LETTER TO PRESIDENT GOODLUCK EBELE JONATHAN

AN OPEN LETTER TO PRESIDENT GOODLUCK EBELE JONATHAN


By Oluwaseun ‘Dayo Omotoso*

Dear Uncle Joe,

I must concede Mr. President that this moment in the
nation’s history isn’t so easy for you with the volume of information you have
to process almost every minute and the several political activities in which you
have to engage despite all. To borrow the words of Woodrow Wilson however, ‘the
ear of a leader must ring with the voices of his people’. For this reason, I’d like
to say these few words to you and to draw your attention to a couple of things
you ought to consider, which I am sure the band of ‘sweet talkers’ around you
dare not say for fear of losing their livelihood. 
It is often admonished among the Yorubas of Western
Nigeria that “ki sobia to d’egbo, olugambe ni aa ke si” (it is wise to seek a
surgeon before a simple ringworm attack festers). Mr. President, ringworm has
attacked the polity called Nigeria; I suppose it’s time, not only to seek a
surgeon but also to identify the political ringworms before the wound in the
Nigerian polity festers.

Permit me to begin by expressing my sincere admiration
of your person. You rose to become the number one citizen of the country from
the ranks of persons I had always advocated for during my active days as a
member of Amnesty International; the Niger-Deltans, who had long remained at
the butt end of bad governance and corrupt leadership in the nation. Indeed my
concern for them during my university days was so deep that it informed the
choice of topic for my final year thesis; ‘Natural
Resources Exploitation and Management; the Derivative Rights of Natives and
Landowners in Law’
, in which publication much of the deprivation suffered
by people of your region was addressed. Your story has indeed rightly been
stated to be that of movement from grass to grace, having defeated all odds to
become the number one citizen of the nation.
I’d also wish to commend you, Uncle Joe (as I’d like to
address you) for your doggedness, which has been of immense benefit to your
administration. Indeed not many governments on this side of the globe could
survive what you have withstood since the inception of your administration. Right
from the word go, rumours had it that some individuals swore to make the nation
ungovernable under you. The events that were later to unfold seemed to lend
credence to the unpleasant tiding. Without doubt, yours was a government
greeted by a barrage of bombs going off almost in quick successions; the
erstwhile ragtag vermin in the north-eastern Nigeria transformed at the wake of
your administration to a devious and defiant guerrilla army which constantly held
the nation at the jugular and almost dragged it to its knees. The climax of the
crises was the abduction of over two hundred young schoolgirls at the
Government Secondary School, Chibok, Borno State. Through all these
difficulties, you remained undaunted in the proclamation of your transformation
gospel. Indeed I have great respect for persons who remain true to their
convictions. 
Your doggedness was not entirely commendable however,
for the same quality almost proved the bane of your administration. You will
agree with me sir, that often in life, we get condemned for the same reasons we
earlier were commended. The saying goes in my village that ‘afifila p’erin, ojo
kan ni o nniyi mo’ (the hunter that kills an elephant with his hat doesn’t
enjoy commendation for long; people will soon avoid him for such tendencies).
Uncle Joe, I’ll apply the same reasoning to your attitude to governance, using
the notorious abduction of the Chibok schoolgirls as case in point. Much as your
resilience in the face of opposition and difficulties is commendable, your
handling of the matter was not fatherly; it could have even been rightly
described as inhuman, for rather than visit the affected parents of the
abducted schoolgirls to commiserate with them and perhaps prove the human side
of your personality, you were reported to have rather invited them for a
meeting at a venue of your own choosing. Mr President, in civilized societies
across the world, sympathizers visit the mourning, not the other way round, you
need not be told sir. The second instance was your melodramatic performance at
the people’s Democratic Party rally in Kano barely 48 hours after the April 15,
2014 bomb explosion at the Nyanya Motor Park, Abuja. Hours after the nation was
thrown into mourning at the wake of such grim event, you were spotted dancing
at a political rally like a gambler who just won jackpot! Such disaster befell
the nation yet you had the nerves to dance a couple of hours after; the cause
of disaster your government has not succesfully addressed till date. These acts
of yours Mr. President do not anywhere across the world cut the image of a good
leader. Since you have proved in recent interviews to be a fan of parables and
analogies, perhaps one would not be out of place here. Imagine the nation
Nigeria being your home and you being the father of the home. Hoodlums break
into your home and carry your daughters away or burn down your home, would you
dance days after? You might be quick to say the abducted ‘Chibok girls’ are not
your daughters and that Nyanya isn’t your home but that would only accentuate
allegations of your meanness. A leader is like a father to all. On him lies the
responsibility for the welfare of all his subjects. Your response was woeful,
both to the abduction of the schoolgirls and the bomb blast at Nyanya and on
this score you failed the nation Mr. President and lost my respect and the
respect of several other well-meaning Nigerians. What more, you refused to
visit the victims Chibok abduction for months until another rounds of elections
starred you in the face. Since you have been seen kneeling on altars of all
manners of registered and unregistered places of worship in recent times, I
will refer you at this point to the foundation of what you profess to be your
faith; the Holy Bible. I commend to you the words of Jesus Christ in John
10:11-13 where he said:
“I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd
lays down his life for the sheep. He who is a hired hand and not a shepherd,
who does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and leaves the sheep and
flees, and the wolf snatches them and scatters them. He flees because he is a
hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.”
Uncle Joe, your response to the abduction and indeed
the whole Boko Haram episode was not that of a shepherd but of a hired hand that
cared nothing for the sheep; you saw the wolf coming and fled. Need we be told
again that the wolves snatched your sheep?
Your wife did not do any better. One would have expected
her to fare better being a mother but her unbridled remarks and careless
utterances made her the butt of wicked jokes and offered comic relief through
the entire episode. This leads me to the second issue that bothers me about you
sir. 
One of my favourite quotes by leadership guru, John C.
Maxwell is “if it doesn’t work at home, don’t export it.” If your leadership
does not reflect in your home, do not attempt to sell it to the world outside
your home. Uncle Joe, your leadership, I regret to inform you, does not reflect
in your home and your wife tells it all. I need not repeat the diverse toxic
utterances which have found their way out of your wife’s mouth. These do not
present her in any way as a good mother. So sublime is the image of a mother
that some have adopted same as objects of worship. Forgive me if I tell you sir
that you wife falls short of this image. Her penchant for confrontation and
overt insults launched at individuals some of who stood by you at the wake of
your administration has won her the enmity, not of a few persons. What started
as a histrionic performance by a carefree woman has degenerated to verbal
assaults at anyone she perceives to be your political antagonist. 
Recently your wife was reported to have stated during
one of her performances that anyone heard chanting the slogan of a rival party
should be stoned. Uncle Joe, that was extreme. A leader is and ought to remain
a rallying point. That statement credited to your wife was divisive and
inciting and could have precipitated a serious crisis but for the wisdom of
those who waived her words aside as mere political ranting.
Uncle Joe, your silence in the face of such behavior by
your wife and your refusal to retract some of such foul utterances betray your
position as a father and leader of a nation. It leaves one with no other
conclusion than the fact that you have no control over the woman who lives
under your roof and leaves the right thinking minds to wonder how you intend to
control a nation if you have failed to control your wife. However, I am quick
to add, how would you correct your wife for speaking foul when about the same
time you also referred to a revered political figure in the country as a ‘motor
park tout’? Indeed you have proved by such utterance to be no better than your
wife.
Another recurrent feature of your administration sir is
the ‘transformation’ of hitherto faceless individuals and ex-convicts into
celebrities overnight. Twice you were taken on by journalists for this tendency
of yours to hobnob with individuals of questionable character; twice you were
offered the opportunity to clear the air on the allegations of crass corruption
which hangs like a storm cloud over your government and you flunked the two
opportunities, on one occasion even theorizing that stealing and corruption are
mutually exclusive. You seemed at that moment to have forgotten sir that six
and half a dozen are one and the same. Mr. President, this left many of us with
no other conclusion than that you either do not even understand what corruption
means, in which case you would be too naïve to rule the nation  or you deliberately choose to ignore acts of
corruption around you, in which case you would be complicit and also unfit to
rule. Your refusal to take a firm stand against corruption betrayed the trust
of all who committed their mandate into your hand at the last elections. It is
not surprising however Uncle Joe, that you cannot clearly define corruption since
you are in the midst of it and the band of praise singers around you are either
those who benefit from the status quo or those who are hoping to. If thus the
hackneyed saying that “show me your friends and I’ll tell who you are” remains
valid, Uncle Joe, the group of persons you surround yourself with leaves us
with clear ideas of who you are too.
At
the height of your administration, twice were secret arms purchase deals
foisted by a government that proved itself more responsible than yours;
incidences that were to further bury your already soiled image in the mud. On
the first occasion two Nigerians and an Israeli were nabbed while they
attempted to smuggle US$9.3 million stashed in three suitcases into South
Africa on board a private jet from Abuja, ostensibly to purchase arms on behalf
of the Nigerian Government.
Just three weeks after the initial attempt, the South African
Government, through the Asset Forfeiture Unit of its National Prosecuting
Authority seized US$5.7 million yet smuggled to South Africa under your watch,
Mr. President. The succession of these embarrassing events left many Nigerians
wondering why your government was so desperate to discreetly purchase arms
through the back door. As if that was not enough, your government barely weeks
after the two incidences was yet complicit in the purchase by ex-militant,
Government Ekpemupolo (a.k.a. Tompolo) who trades under the name Global West
Vessel Service, of six decommissioned war ships, purportedly under a contract
to fight piracy on the Nigerian territorial waters. Uncle Joe, this contract
awarded by your government to the ex militant warlord has left me wondering
what reasoning underlies some of your decisions. Much as you might want to
argue that the warlord had undergone the amnesty rehabilitation programme, the
fact remains that he has a history of violence and ought not be trusted with
the security of the Niger Delta creeks much less the nation. Perhaps this
illogicality in your choice of whom to entrust with the security of the nation
led to the insinuation in some quarters that you cared little for the security
of the nation and that you were deliberately underfunding the Nigerian Army
while empowering your own Niger Delta militia in fear that the political tides
might someday turn against you. Indeed you need not dispel this fear already
nursed by some Nigerians as to the genuineness of your interest for the nation
as your words do not appear anymore to be your bond and no volume of lofty
promises at this point can change the mind of those who are resolved to vote
you out of power. 
Uncle Joe, I remember your words in 2011 when the whole
nation was agog with the ‘goodluck’ bug. You were the cynosure of many eyes
then and your name was the mantra of many a Nigerian. In the euphoria of your
short-lived popularity, you raised the hopes of many and made hundreds of
promises, many of which have found their way down the drain. 
The most relevant at the moment was the promise you
made in January 2011, when you sought to cut a good image in the face of
Nigerians by declaring you would not stay beyond a term in office. Of course
you were under no obligation at the relevant time to make such promise, neither
was there a constitutional or legal restraint on you. However, having made such
public declaration, honour would require you to stand by your words. On this
count, you failed again as your desperation to return to power at the end of
that single tenure is almost unprecedented.    
I remember as well that in the course of your campaign
in 2011, you vowed to create a constitutional role for traditional rulers
across the country. The only role you have created for then till date was that
of beneficiaries of dollars you are reported to have doled out to them to seek
their support for your re-election bid. Which brings up another serious issue;
the huge sums of money you are said to have been ‘sharing’ to borrow your
wife’s words, across the country. Uncle Joe, the Yorubas are wont to say that
anyone called a thief ought not play with a lamb (the assumption would be that
he wants to steal it). 
You need not be reminded sir that allegations of crass corruption
swing heavily around the neck of your administration like a hangman’s noose. Many
indeed are the instances of mismanagement of funds that you have failed to
address, the climax of which was the alleged disappearance of US$20 million
from the NNPC coffers. Indeed the first reaction of your cronies, like your
government did to the Chibok abduction was flat denial until a recalcitrant CBN
governor, now His Highness the Emir of Kano insisted that the funds were
missing. Uncle Joe, at a period when your government finally accepted that the
funds were indeed missing but refused to publish the findings made after
inquiries to how the funds got missing, you were reported to be dolling out
dollars in political campaigns across the nation. Mr. President, would it be
out of place for even a buffoon to see a link between the missing funds and the
dollars shared clandestinely, more so that your government was quick to cover
up the facts surrounding the whereabouts of the funds?
Uncle Joe, I have taken the time to put down these
worries of mine so that you would see things the way the ordinary Nigerians,
one of whom I assume I am, see things and why many
clamour for your removal from office during
the next round of elections. Indeed so much is your undoing that the constraint
of space would not allow one to recite. If you are truly a man of honour, one
would have expected you to clear the air on the many allegations made against
your administration before even presenting yourself for re-election.  I however do not suppose it is too late to
make amends. If you ask me, I would advise you bow out silently at this point.
If you however chose to go on, I wish you ‘goodluck’. I will conclude though by
referring you to the book of Daniel, chapter 5 verses 25-26:
“This is the inscription that was written:
MENE, MENE, TEKEL, PARSIN
This is what these words mean:
Mene: God has numbered the days of your
reign and brought it to an end.
Tekel: you have been weighed on the scales
and found wanting.
Peres: your kingdom is divided…”
Uncle Joe, it might be easy for you now to seek
re-election, which a couple of millions of dollars can purchase for you but
believe me sir, you won’t find it easy ruling a nation that is at the moment so
severely divided along ethnic and political lines. It is not out of place for
your praise singers to draw your attention to your perceived achievements and
advise that you ignore such words as mine. While you might have recorded
marginal breakthroughs on some fronts, the misdeeds of your administration are
gaping holes that have indeed started sinking the ship of your administration. Your
kingdom is divided, Uncle Joe, if you have ears, hear what the spirit is saying
to you, I wish you well. 

*Oluwaseun ‘Dayo Omotoso is a Lagos based Legal
Practitioner, Consultant and Political Strategist
.