Credits – hamilton-griffin.com

While reading the papers, I
came across an article about a man who had raped a 15 year old girl, I am sure
such stories or incidents must not be entirely new to you, chances are you have
also come across it in the news before. Young unsuspecting children are taking
advantage of by adults and it’s not ok for such activities to continue as it
may damage the child forever. A lot can be done to curb the shameful act by
ensuring prosecution of alleged rapist and the rehabilitation of rape victims. The
law has however taking it a step further by providing statute against child
pornography.
According
to the
Cybercrime
(Prohibition Prevention) Act, 2015, child pornography
includes  pornographic
 material  that  visually  depicts -­
a  minor  engaged
 in  sexually  explicit  conduct;  a  person
 appearing  to  be  a  minor  engaged  in
 sexually  explicit  conduct;  and  realistic
 images  representing  a  minor  engaged  in
 sexually  explicit  conduct.  For   the  
purpose   of   this   law,   the   term   “child”
  or   “minor”   means   a   person below 18 years.

Child
pornography laws have existed in other legal jurisdictions for a long time and it’s
great to see it being introduced in Nigeria. The Cyber Crime Act 2015 in
Section 23 provides in subsection 1 that:
Any
 person  who  intentionally  uses  any  computer
 system  or  network  in  or  for -­
(a)
 producing  child  pornography;  (b)  offering
 or  making  available  child  pornography;  (c)
 distributing  or  transmitting  child  pornography;
 (d)  procuring  child  pornography  for  oneself
 or  for  another  person; (e)   possessing  
child   pornography   in   a   computer   system
  or   on   a   computer data  storage  medium: commits
 an  offence  under  this  Act  and  shall
 be  liable  on  conviction  –
(i)
 in  the  case  of  paragraphs  (a),  (b)
 and  (c)  to  imprisonment  for  a  term
 of  10  years  or  a  fine  of  not
 more  than  N20,000,000.00  or  to  both
 fine  and  imprisonment;  and
(ii)
 in  the  case  of  paragraphs(d)  and  (e)
 of  this  subsection,  to imprisonment  for
 a  term  of  not  more  than  5  years
 or  a  fine  of  not  more  than  N10,000,000.00
 or  to  both  such  fine  and
 imprisonment.” 
 

Credits – darkgovernment.com

Furthermore,
any  person  who  knowingly  makes  or  sends
 other pornographic  images  to  another  computer by
  way   of   unsolicited   distribution   shall  
be   guilty   of   an   offence   and   upon
 conviction   shall   be   sentenced   to   One
  year   imprisonment   or   a   fine   of  
Two   Hundred  and  Fifty  Thousand  Naira  or
 both.
  
Subsection
(3) states that any  person  who,  intentionally  proposes,
grooms  or  solicits,  through  any  computer  system
 or  network,  to  meet  a  child  for
 the  purpose  of:
(a)
 engaging  in  sexual  activities  with  the
 child;
(b)
 engaging  in  sexual  activities  with  the
 child  where  –
(i)
 use  is  made  of  coercion,  inducement,
 force  or  threats;  
(ii)
  abuse is   made   of   a   recognized  
position   of   trust, authority   or  influence  
over   the  child,  including  within  the
 family;  or Child  pornography  and  related
 offences.
(iii)
  abuse   is   made   of   a   particularly
  vulnerable   situation   of   the   child,  
mental   or  physical  disability  or  a
 situation  of  dependence;
(c)  
recruiting,   inducing,   coercing,   exposing,   or  
causing   a   child   to   participate   in  pornographic
 performances  or  profiting  from  or  otherwise
 exploiting  a  child  for  such  purposes; commits
 an  offence  under  this  Act  and  shall
 be  liable  on  conviction -­
(i)
 in  the  case  of  paragraphs  (a)  
 to  imprisonment  for  a  term  of  not
 more  than  10  years  and  a  fine
 of  not  more  than  N15,000,000.00;  and
  
(ii)
   in  the  case  of  paragraphs(b)  and(c)
 of  this  subsection,  to imprisonment  for  a
 term  of  not  more  than  15  years
 and  a fine  of  not  more  than  N25,000,000.
 
This law is however yet to be fully tested in courts as
it is a new legislation and not many people have been charged under its
provisions, however, it will serve as a major deterrent to anyone involved in
the business of child pornography.
Adedunmade Onibokun
@adedunmade