Acceptance Speech By Paul Usoro, San Fciarb, President Of The Nigerian Bar Association

ACCEPTANCE SPEECH BY PAUL USORO, SAN FCIArb, PRESIDENT OF THE NIGERIAN BAR ASSOCIATION AT THE INAUGURATION  OF THE NBA 2018 ELECTED MEMBERS’ EXECUTIVE

Protocols
I am truly humbled standing before you today as the 29th President of the Nigerian Bar Association, the pre-eminent professional association in Nigeria and the largest and most vibrant Bar Association in Africa.  If I was told when I was admitted into the University of Ife in 1977 to read English Language (before switching over to the Law Faculty in 1978) that I would attain this height, even I would have been most sceptical notwithstanding the inexplicable and record-breaking successes that I had attained as at then.  But then, as all who are remotely familiar with my life history and story would confirm, mine has been a special tapestry woven by God the Almighty Himself.  I’m reminded by friends and relatives quite often that I am God’s covenant child and special project right from birth. My ascendance to the Presidency of the NBA is testimony to this fact and proof positive that the Almighty continues to watch over me, continues to order my steps, continues to protect and is not at all done with me.  I glorify Him, return all thanks to Him and dedicate my ascendance to the NBA Presidency to Him. 


God however used human beings – and plenty of them – to make today possible. None occupies as special a place as my childhood sweetheart, the wife of my youth and my best friend, Mfon.  In general terms, Mfon completes me.  In the specific context of my ascendancy to the Presidency of the NBA, she occupies a special and unique place. I’m not sure even I worked as hard as she did in making today possible.  Yes, I was the face of the campaign and, yes, I was the one who travelled those long distances and traversed the whole country to campaign and convince you, my dear colleagues, of my suitability for election as the President of the Nigerian Bar, but Mfon, at all times, remained the engine room of the campaign.  Not a few have commented on her energy and ubiquitous nature all through the campaigns and up to the night leading to the declaration of the election results.  She was everywhere and on all the WhatsApp platforms of the various groups that campaigned for me, pushing, cajoling, encouraging, motivating, playing, laughing and, when necessary, empathising with all the coordinators of my campaigns
countrywide, particularly, in those moments when some of them were exasperated by my non-communication caused by campaign pressures.  She was there, not only for me, but for all our supporters and my campaign organisation; her organizational skills and verve remained unparalleled.  She had two great and wonderful assistants, our daughter and son, Eno and Paul; these two contributed great ideas, art works and designs for the preparation of our campaign materials.  I can’t thank the three of them and in particular, Mfon, enough. I truly cannot ask for a better family or a set of companions and friends than these three.  I pray that God will continually bless and keep them for me.
If I had to list all my friends and colleagues all over the country who worked tirelessly, day and night, to make our victory at the polls possible, we would perhaps not complete these ceremonies today.  I must however illustratively (and definitely, not exhaustively) mention the Kekemekes, Davids, Limans, Glorias, Safiyas, Temples, Martins, Cordelias, Thannis, Ibros, Ogagas, Victors, Seyis, Lilians, Aminus, Tessys, Nwakwentas, UFOs, DOCs, IBBs, Uches, Idakas, Tolanis, Hafsats, Aishatus, Inimfons, Emems, Blind Bats, Fatimas, Sominas, Obadinas, Nassarawas, Sarahs, all my brothers in Ilorin, my Bauchi, Jalingo, Yola, Kaduna and Gombe families and others too numerous to mention.  Special mention must be made of My Dad, Alhaji Abdullahi Ibrahim, SAN, CON and the family that he created and bequeathed to us (which includes family members like Funke, Nnamonso, Tunji, Rotimi and Olabisi, all SANs), Kanu Agabi, CON, SAN (our Leader in Cross River and Akwa Ibom State), DDD, Ete Offiong, Garun-Gabbas (who, with the consent of his Governor, abandoned his Attorney-General’s position in Jigawa State and followed me on my several campaign trips to the nooks and crannies of Nigeria), my Alternate, Oladoja (as I fondly call him), my dearest sister, Nella and her husband and my in-law, Lawal-Rabana, Uwemedimo Nwoko, my Akwa Ibom State Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, and his Cross River State counterpart, Joe Abang.  Indeed, a number of Attorneys-General believed in and fought our cause in their various States – Bauchi, Taraba, Yobe, Adamawa, Borno, Osun, Lagos – and so did most Law Officers all over Nigeria.   

I must also pay special tribute to the Chairmen of the NBA Branches in Lagos State – all 5 of them and in particular, my Lagos Branch Chairman, Chukwuka, his Vice, Bolatumi and his entire executive – as well as the 4 and 3 respective NBA Branches in Akwa Ibom and Cross River States.  How can I possibly forget my friends, Justice Chukwu, Bada Emmanuel, Mubin, Salami and Babatunde, all living with disabilities. 

but such great and able-bodied enthusiasts of our cause? These gentlemen remind me every day that disability is not necessarily a handicap to success; there are too many able-bodied persons who have not and may never attain the heights of these gentlemen because they do not have the fighting spirit and grit of these gentlemen.  Indeed, these gentlemen remind me every day of my pledge to work for and develop a truly inclusive Bar where we truly could and would have standing room for all without regard to gender, physical disabilities, religion and/or tribe. In summary, my success at the polls was not just a victory for me but a victory for all of you and indeed for all of us.  Our coalition was perhaps the most pan-Nigerian coalition that fought for the NBA Presidency. 

It would be remiss of me not to acknowledge the significant role of some Bar Leaders and Elders and Past Chairmen of the NBA, notably Asiwaju Adegboyega Awomolo, SAN, Chief Felix Fagbohungbe, SAN, Chief Wole Olanipekun, SAN, Chief Bayo Ojo, CON SAN and Austin Alegeh, SAN, my elder brother, George Etomi, my beloved brother, Prof Konyinsola Ajayi, SAN and others too numerous to mention.  You all demonstrated complete faith and belief in me and campaigned vigorously for me up to even expending your personal resources and goodwill for my cause.  I thank you all from the bottom of my heart and pray for God’s continuous blessings for you and your families.  
I must also thank the Electoral Committee of the NBA (ECNBA) as well as the outgone Abubakar Balarabe Mahmoud, SAN’s executive and administration for their conduct of the Elections in a free and fair manner.  We truly couldn’t have asked for a better set of men and woman with integrity than the Yadudu-led ECNBA.  Yes, the Elections had their fair share of hitches and glitches, but no one can fault the good intentions and character of the ECNBA members.  In truth, the Elections met the standard of substantial compliance and I must particularly commend the ECNBA for being constantly available at all times to aid and support all the candidates and to address our respective concerns and issues.  I must not fail to pay special tribute to my cocontestants for the office of the NBA President, Prof Ernest Ojukwu, SAN and Chief Arthur Obi Okafor, SAN.  The participation of the three of us in the race greatly enriched the contest and brought out the best in us.  This was a very keenly contested race and any one of us could have ended up, fittingly, as the President of the NBA.  In truth and as I mentioned in my e-mail to Prof Ojukwu and Chief Okafor, all three of us won in this Election and there was no loser.  All three of us are eminent sons of the NBA Eastern Zone and should work together to showcase the unparalleled capabilities and innate. 

strength of the NBA Eastern Zone.  I have already reached out to both of them with an invitation for them to join hands with me in working for the elevation and growth of the NBA and I shall persist, undeterred, in this endeavour until success, by God’s Grace, is achieved. The Task Ahead – NBA
I come into office as the 29th President of the NBA at a time that the Association is riven with and by acrimonious divisions of all sorts not to mention serious scepticism and distrust of the NBA leadership by our members.  Those divisions and rifts did not start with the last Elections; they were simply exacerbated and made worse by these Elections.  It is critical and urgent that we bind, heal wounds and restore unity in our House of Lawyers.  We are strong only when united and together.  Divided, we’re vulnerable and subject to external and devastating attacks – and these are the dangers we face daily.  My immediate task would therefore be to heal these wounds, seal the cracks and unite our family of lawyers. I have already started the process of such integration and healing by extending my hands of fellowship and brotherhood to my cocontestants, Prof Ernest Ojukwu, SAN and Chief Arthur Obi Okafor, SAN.  But I will go beyond them in the days ahead.  I’ll seek to heal the wounds of the 2016 NBA Elections by reaching out to my very good friend and brother, Chief J K Gadzama, SAN and bring him back into the NBA family.  I know that he has plenty to offer to our Association.  There are also several of our Bar Elders who have stayed outside the NBA fold for several years now for one reason or the other, mostly out of disenchantment; we’ll actively work to bring them back into the fold and in the process harvest from their rich repertoire of intellectual resources, experiences and wisdom. These healing processes and integration efforts would extend to the NBA Branches where we’ve had drawn-out strives and contentions – incidents that tend to give the lie to and inhibit and erode the brotherhood and friendship in our common salutation as “Learned Friends”.
Turning to the 2018 NBA National Elections, it is common ground amongst everyone that a review of our electoral systems and values is urgently required. In the coming weeks, I’ll constitute a Committee to review and recommend required reforms for and of our electoral processes. Still on our electoral processes, one significant lacuna that came out from the last elections is our lack of electronic data in respect of our members. The most difficult and tortuous of the processes during the elections was the electronic. 

capturing of our members’ data and the verification of same.  It is rather unfortunate and regrettable that Africa’s pre-eminent Bar Association underwent such pains and pangs as we suffered in the processes of capturing and verifying our membership data. As a matter of urgency, we would set in motion the processes for electronically capturing and preserving our membership data, amongst others, for purposes of preventing a repeat of our very unpleasant data capture and verification experiences in the last Elections. As a complement to the Electoral Review Committee, we’ll also constitute a Constitution Review Committee to look at and recommend required amendments and changes to the NBA Constitution.  I qualify this as complementary to the electoral review process because, it is most likely that the review of our electoral processes would necessitate a corresponding amendment of our Constitution.  Beyond that, however, most of the reform programs which we committed to during our campaigns, would most certainly require matching amendments of our Constitution. 

Talking about reforms, it would be recalled that we campaigned on the platform of required reforms in the running and operations of the NBA. The underpinnings of those reforms, as we pointed out during our campaign, were four key objectives, to wit, reforms that would engender efficiency in the operations of the NBA, rekindle and/or boost the trust and confidence of our members in the Association, create a sustainable institution out of the NBA or strengthen the NBA as an institution and, finally, shore up our moral equity thereby emboldening us to speak out against maladministration and societal ills.  The bedrock for these reforms would be the institution of corporate governance in the running and operations of the NBA.  Post the Elections, I’ve been asked, and I’ve consistently assured our members that we intend to keep to these our campaign promises and indeed all our campaign commitments.  One of such illustrative and auditable reforms on which platform we campaigned is our plan to be financially transparent and accountable in our management of the NBA affairs by, amongst others, preparing and publishing to our members, every quarter, the NBA’s quarterly financial statements – a step that has never been taken – complete with full financial disclosures, which would inform our members on the financial health and status of the NBA.  A couple of days ago, I had a meeting with my fellow elected NBA members and they all, without exception, lustily agreed with me for the implementation of this commitment from our first quarter in office.  That promise, by God’s Grace, we shall definitely keep
– and this is only illustrative of the several other reforms that we would be initiating in the operations of our Association in the coming days and weeks. 

I congratulate the Mahmoud-led administration for the successes of the recently concluded Annual General Conference.  The Conference had a rich harvest of intellectual materials and showcased African talents and eminent personalities such as our President and Commander in Chief, President Muhammadu Buhari, GCFR, the Ghanaian President, President Nana Akufo-Addo, our most distinguished colleague and the Vice President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, HE Prof Yemi Osinbajo, GCON and our most respected Chief Justice of the Federation, His Lordship Walter Onnoghen, GCON.  Without intending howsoever to denigrate the astute and formidable endeavours of the Conference organizers and planners, let me assure you, my dear colleagues, that we have listened carefully and attentively to, heard and take to heart your various pleas for improvements in the planning of our future Annual General Conference both in terms of costs and the quality thereof.  We commit to work on this and promise that our next AGC would be unparalleled in all respects.  Of course, we would be building on the foundations that are already provided by the planners of previous AGCs.   

For one, we would commence preparations therefor earlier than usual and would testrun the enhanced use of the Sections and Fora of the NBA as engine-rooms for distilling the programs for the Conference.  Not only would this make the conference planning participatory in nature for most of our members who are members of the various committees of the Sections and Fora, it would harvest for us the most topical issues in our professional practise as well as the best speakers thereon seeing as the committees and Fora are modelled after specialised fields and areas of practice.  At the macro level, we would be meeting with the executives of these various Sections and Fora to discuss and fashion out ways of improving on their performances and outputs intending as we do to turn these Sections and Fora into our sustainable intellectual powerhouse and as our Continuing Legal Education hubs.  As a corollary to this, we would at all times place emphasis on improving the quality of our skills, knowledge and practice through continuing legal education. 

That leads me to mentorship, a program which I believe should be for lawyers of all ages, but mostly for young lawyers.  Mentorship for young lawyers in particular is a program that is very dear to my heart.  In demographic terms, the young lawyers far outnumber the rest of us, older lawyers.  These young lawyers, with their boundless energies, constitute the future of our profession and their energies need to be properly, productively and positively channelled.  We need to collaborate with and listen to them and we commit to consistently and constantly do these.  We commit to institute mentorship programs that would help in moulding them into successful legal practitioners and persons.  Their welfare, in truth, is tied intrinsically to the welfare of the rest of us.  Without taking care of them, our future and indeed the future of our profession cannot be assured.  From a different prism, their compensation package cannot be improved except we protect and expand the legal market for all practitioners and make it possible for all of us to earn decent income.  The future and sustainability of our respective firms and practices cannot be assured except we motivate and take care of these young lawyers.  These are lessons and facts that are sometimes lost on the rest of us.  Continuous education of the older lawyers on these basic facts and principles is therefore required and would be complemented by my executive with the push for the regulation of the Nigerian legal market in a manner that protects and does not howsoever disadvantage or prejudice the interest of Nigerian legal practitioners.
Our various programs, including but not limited to the reform programs, would be anchored by various Committees the details of which we would work out and publish in the coming days and weeks.  Ahead of such publication, we would review and where necessary rationalize the existing Committees of the Association.  To facilitate such review and rationalisation, it is necessary that I dissolve forthwith the membership of all the existing Committees of the NBA excluding the Sections and such other Committees as I may expressly indicate.  I thank all our members who served on these Committees for their unstinting services to the Association and count on their willingness to serve the Association further when called upon to so serve.  For the avoidance of doubt, some of the members of these Committees may be called upon to serve on the same or other Committees pursuant to the planned review and rationalization of the Committees and I’m requesting you to please stand ready to provide such services when and if called upon to do so. The Task Ahead – Justice Subsector and Nigeria The lead motif or sine qua non of Bar Association worldwide, with Nigeria not being an exception, is the promotion and protection of the rule of law.  In that connection, there are a number of misconceptions and misperceptions that I must necessarily clear, at this juncture.  First, Judges and the Courts are not enemies of society simply because they discharge and or acquit persons who are charged before them for criminal conduct.  Courts, world over, make decisions based on the facts presented before them and based on applicable principles of law.  Courts do not manufacture evidence and do not descend into the arena to prosecute or defend persons charged with criminal conducts.  Judges remain impartial arbiters, even in criminal matters and our Nigerian Courts have in the main carried out these functions in a most exemplary manner.  It therefore pains us, as lawyers, when the Judiciary is erroneously perceived and characterized as the problem in Nigeria.  It pains us when they are vilified and demonized in a manner that would tend to cow and intimidate them.  Yes, like any grouping of people, there may be bad eggs amongst our Judges, but that does not call for class demonization of our Judges and Courts.  What needs to be done is to fish out those bad eggs amongst them and remove them from the pack – and there are sleuth methods and laid down procedures in this regard.  We truly damage our justice administration system when we, public officials and lawyers alike, openly vilify and condemn our entire judiciary and judges – more often than not, without any proven case of infraction.  We degrade the rule of law thereby and blackmail our judges and the judiciary. 

A corollary and second misconception and misperception is that which characterizes lawyers who defend persons charged with criminal conduct before our courts as criminals themselves or accomplices to the crimes for which their clients are charged, ipso facto.  That is entirely incorrect.  Persons charged with criminal conducts are not only constitutionally deemed innocent until proven guilty based on court pronouncements, they are entitled to legal representation by Counsel of their choice.  This is a basic principle of the rule of law and a constitutionally guaranteed right.  It is also a demand of the rule of law that Counsel, once engaged in defence of a client, must prosecute the client’s case to the best of his professional ability and most assiduously.  In some instances, such forensic and assiduous defence of clients earns the defendant a discharge and/or acquittal.  That is not and cannot be the fault of the Counsel and it should not necessarily be attributed, without proof, to the compromise of the Judge by Counsel.  Such an attribution is just as unfair to the Court and Counsel as the attribution of all convictions to the unproved undermining pressures that may be perceived by some to have been placed on the courts by agencies of government.  Indeed, both misperceptions do grave injustice to our justice administration and unduly destroy the credibility of our courts and lawyers. 

To this end, it is important that lawyers be not class-defamed and treated by our law enforcement agencies as criminals or accomplices to the crimes for which their clients may be charged.  It is perhaps this misperception that has resulted in the increasing incidents of assault and battery of our lawyers throughout the length and breadth of our country in the course of their discharge of their professional duties and functions.  The NBA is scandalized by and totally condemns, in very strong terms, these unwarranted assaults and battery of our members by law enforcement agencies including but not limited to the Nigerian Prison Service and the Nigeria Police Force.  We shall take steps to ensure that these incidents do not recur and in this regard shall meet with the top hierarchies of the various law enforcement agencies to agree on protocols for engaging lawyers and avoiding such ugly incidents of assault and battery of our colleagues in the course of their carrying out their professional duties. 

This is not to say that we do not have bad eggs in our midst.  We however have a disciplinary machinery for purging ourselves of such bad eggs.  Do we need to tweak and make that machinery more efficient?  Yes, of course, and this we would do. We would look at measures that need to be introduced in order to make our disciplinary procedures far more responsive and time-sensitive.  In truth, the image of the Nigerian lawyer is perhaps at its lowest ebb and this cannot all be attributed to misperception by government and the public.  The conduct of some of our members brings bad repute to us.  It is critical and important that we purge ourselves and, as a profession, regain the moral high ground that historically stood us out as members of the honourable profession.  Our seniors must lead by example and our juniors must emulate and follow the example of our worthy seniors.  These are indeed issues that we shall concern ourselves with continuously and constantly with the plan that, well before the end of our tenure, the glory of our profession and legal practitioners shall be truly restored in the eyes of the public. 

I must address one more misperception that sometimes colours the actions of the government, its agencies and indeed the larger public and this is the misconception that the NBA is in constant adversarial position with government.  Lawyers and their association, the NBA are not adversaries of government but partners with government in the promotion and protection of the rule of law.  The NBA’s significant role in that partnership is to serve as the watchdog of society and, in the process, call the government to account.  We shall not shirk our responsibilities in that regard.  Indeed, our role in that capacity is not much different from the role of financial auditors who highlight the weaknesses in the financial systems of organizations and governments.  I do wonder why the financial auditors are not vilified and condemned as enemies of organizations and governments similar to the misperception and mischaracterization of legal auditors, notably, the NBA, as adversaries and/or enemies of governments.  Indeed, all governments and organizations need legal auditors like the NBA and it must be remembered that no auditor worth his salt, submits himself to simply being a yesman. The NBA will not be living true to its creed and lead motif if it were to become such a yes-man to any government or its agency.  It is, in truth, not in the DNA to be such a yes-man organization. 

Rather than crave for yes-men in the NBA, government and its agencies should be craving for collaborative partnership, even if sometimes, adversarial, with the NBA so they could work together in the promotion and protection of the rule of law.  And there are indeed so many areas that we could and should collaborate, ranging from the review and/or enactment of our laws and legislation to the prosecution of crimes and criminals (including but not limited to corrupt practices), to the institution of enabling environment for investments and doing business, to law and order in our society, to our electoral processes and elections. Indeed, as we progress towards the 2019 National Elections, there is room for constant and consistent collaboration between government and the NBA with the aim of ensuring the conduct of a free and fair elections.   

Such collaboration does not, of course, mean that the NBA would not be critical of government and its agencies when necessary and required.  We would at all times be constructively critical of government, and of course, would also commend government when the occasion calls for it.  In this regard and as part of giving voice to the voiceless, the NBA would be having monthly press briefings at which event topical national issues would be x-rayed and discussed.  This would be our standard way of drawing attention to national issues that border mostly on justice administration and the rule of law as well as other issues of national concern, and issues that affect our members.  For the avoidance of doubt,  we would at all times highlight these issues in a constructive manner – which is the hallmark of lawyers generally – and, when necessary and fitting, not only criticize government actions but also commend them.  Governments must however learn to take both the commendations and criticisms, no matter how biting, in their strides and presume always on the good intentions of their critics, in this instance, the NBA. 
Conclusion
My most respected colleagues, distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen, time would not permit me to adumbrate in greater detail on our lofty plans for the NBA, the justice subsector and indeed the larger Nigerian society in our 2-year tenure as custodians of your sacred NBA trust.  Please, understand, that the areas I have touched upon in this Address constitute but a capsule of the activities we would be focused on during our stint as the managers of our common heritage, the NBA.  Suffice for me to say that we would be building on the solid foundations that our predecessors in office have left in place for us going as far back as our legendary Past President, the late but not forgotten Chief F R A Williams, SAN (God rest him) up to the days of the late fiery and integritysuffused Aka Bashorun (God bless him) as well as our living icon, Judge (Prince) Bola Ajibola (I do not and did not, Sir, take lightly your blessings love and endorsement), up to our more recent Past Presidents, Chief Wole Olanipekun, SAN, Chief Bayo Ojo, SAN, Mrs. Priscilla Kuye, my good friends and brothers Lanke Odogiyon J B Daudu, SAN, Okey Wali, SAN, Austin Alegeh, SAN and of finally, not least, my close friend and brother, Abubakar Balarabe Mahmoud, OON SAN. 

AB has not only been passionate about the required reforms for our Association but also worked assiduously at internationalizing our NBA.  I have been privy to his efforts at reforms and these constitute the much-needed resource materials for some of the reform programs that we would effect.  We would continue to lean on him and his relationships with our international partners and will count at all times on his support and assistance in the course of our navigation of our Association’s journey towards enhanced greatness.  In like manner we will continue to lean on and count on the wisdom of all our Past Presidents, Bar Elders and Leaders and indeed, all of you our dear colleagues.  We are nothing without you. We can only succeed with your support and assistance.  More importantly, we come as your servants; you are our masters and we would at all times listen to and heed your advice.  Where or when we think differently, we would patiently explain our viewpoints to you knowing as we do that communication between us clears doubts and pre-empts quarrels and misunderstandings.  Transparency and accountability, we assure you, would be our watchwords at all times.  

 I must finally thank my younger brothers, Aigboje and Herbert, whose consistent support to Mfon and I, well beyond the NBA elections, has always proved invaluable.  But then, what are families for?  We value you greatly.  There is also our mentor and elder brother, Alhaji Aliko Dangote, GCON, to whom we – Mfon, myself and my younger brothers, Aigboje and Herbert – owe a lot.  His presence today means a lot to us and we thank you from the bottom of our hearts.  There’re of course, my immediate family members who are represented today by my younger brothers, Esedo, Charles Aniedi, Nkereuwem and Ukpong and of course, my wife, Ofonmbuk (Charles’ wife), without whose support I would not be where I am today.  I reserve special thanks to my Governor, HE Udom Emmanuel.  Our relationship predates his ascendance to the Akwa Ibom State Governorship seat.  His support, just like the support of HE Godwin Obaseki – represented today by his Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Professor Yinka Omoregbe – whom I had also known and had a close relationship with prior to his assumption of office, has been most outstanding.  Mfon and I thank both Excellencies from the bottom of our hearts. 

Finally, My Distincguished Colleagues, Ladies and Gentlemen, I welcome you to a New and Most Promising Day in the life of the NBA and thank you for your attendance at today’s event.  Long live the Federal Republic of Nigeria.  Long live the Nigerian Bar Association.

Paul Usoro, SAN FCIArb President Nigerian Bar Association

Why Nigeria needs to be re-structured | Atiku Abubakar

Why Nigeria needs to be re-structured | Atiku Abubakar

In a recent interaction in the United States, Vice President Yemi Osinbajo asserted that the “problem with our country is not a matter of restructuring…and we must not allow ourselves to be drawn into the argument that our problems stem from some geographic re-structuring”.

It is a surprise that the Vice President would take such a position and, in particular, fail to appreciate the connection between Nigeria’s defective structure and its underperformance.

It is unhelpful to reduce the construct of “Restructuring” to a geographical concept as VP Osinbajo does, which in itself demonstrates a lack of appreciation of the core tenets of the concept.

For the avoidance of doubt, re-structuring is not about the re-drawing of state or regional boundaries. The restructured Nigeria that a large number of Nigerians talk about, is a Nigeria that not only provides opportunities for everyone to work but even more specifically challenges every layer of governance to demonstrate the capacity to create wealth and jobs for the citizens.

Restructuring is not just about the devolution of powers to the states, it is about transforming the respective roles of the federal, state and local governments to perform more efficiently in matters of territorial as well as economic governance.

Above all, when we talk about restructuring, we are not talking about just constitutional tweaks, we are talking about a cultural revolution. It is not about re-shuffling a few responsibilities or resources, but about disrupting the authoritarian politics our democracy has inherited from its military and colonial rulers of past.

Viewed this way, Nigeria needs to be restructured. Nigeria has operated a faulty system of federalism, especially under military governments. Both economic and political structures are defective, resulting in weak economic management systems which, in turn, prevent all levels of the Nigerian government — federal, states and local governments, from operating at optimal levels.

Faced with the reality of non-performance, Nigerians have clamoured for the restructuring of the economy towards a more diversified structure. To make this happen would require that we establish and sustain a model of governance which would nurture a spirit of participation and consensus on key national issues and accommodate all the diverse segments of the society. In other words, if we accept the wisdom behind calls for a restructuring of the economy, we must be ready to build a foundation for its success: we must, in other words, re-structure the polity.

The federal structure is so complex with a very strong centre that it has succeeded in accumulating many responsibilities, and along with these, huge resources, which belong to the other levels of government.

It is all too obvious that the current arrangement does not respond to the needs of the people at the local level. We have all too often lied to ourselves that the politicians sitting in Abuja can effectively respond to the needs of a population in far remote locations as Kaura Namoda, Iseyin, Arochukwu or Bama. Only the autonomy of the local governments and the states both of which are closer to their people than the Central Government in Abuja can guarantee this and result in more effective decisions. Only when local administrations are on the saddle, will there be greater accountability for decision making as well as improved flexibility, adaptability and ability to change as a result of a reduction in bureaucracy.

I strongly believe that the restructuring of Nigeria will foster the spirit of co-operation and consensus in a nation of diverse ethnic groups, cultures, and religions. It is desirable, in fact, you may even say it is required to establish, nurture and sustain a strong and effective democratic government.

In this continuous dialogue, we should remind ourselves that restructuring is not a new or strange phenomenon. A number of developing economies have had cause to restructure their economies, for greater efficiency or to correct imbalances or to reorient them towards, for example, more open and market-oriented systems with greater reliance on the private sector as the engine of growth. Even the United Kingdom is restructuring its political and economic systems to enable a better union among its component parts. Businesses restructure for better performance. Even families do!

Working with the National Assembly and all other stakeholders, we will lead the process of genuine and transparent constitutional amendments, in order to provide the necessary stimulus and focus on how to restructure Nigeria that would work for all

Source – Medium.com
Transforming Ikorodu To A Tech Hub | Gbenga Ashafa

Transforming Ikorodu To A Tech Hub | Gbenga Ashafa

 ASHAFA COMMISSIONS STATE OF THE ART ICT CENTER IN IKORODU – Charges youngsters to convert Ikorodu to a tech hub

The Senator representing Lagos East Senatorial District, Senator Gbenga Ashafa on Friday, 31st August, 2018 commissioned a state of the art ICT Center/ Town hall at the Oreyo Grammar school, Ikorodu, which is located within the Lagos East Senatorial District.

The event had in attendance leaders of the All Progressives Congress in the district, including Otunba Asipa Kaoli (APC Lagos East Vice Chairman) His Excellency, Prince Abiodun Ogunleye ( Former Deputy Governor, Lagos State), Asiwaju Olorunfunmi Bashorun ( Former Secretary to the Government OF Lagos State), Alhaja Ramota Bankole ( APC Lagos State Welfare Officer) and Hon. Nurudeen Solaja (Member of Lagos State House of Assembly Ikorodu Constituency II).
Also in attendance was His Royal Majesty, the Ayangburen of Ikorodu, Oba Kabiru Adewale Shotobi , who led a delegation of other Traditional rulers including HRM Oba Abdulsemiu Kasoli ( Adegbowora of Igbogbo), HRM Oba Richard (Onibeshe of Ibeshe Land), HRM Oba Akeem Adeoriyemi (Obateru of Egbin) to grace the occasion.
Ashafa seized the occasion to thank the people of Ikorodu for their unflinching support over the years, stating that he remained committed to continuing with the legacy of effective representation which has already been established in the district. In his words, Ashafa stated that “I am overwhelmed by the show of support that I have received from the good people of Ikorodu over the years and by your esteemed presence here today. I am indeed grateful. I promise you that I remain committed to rendering effective representation to the good people of Ikorodu and the entire Lagos East in the Senate.”
 
While delivering his address, Ashafa highlighted the importance of education and Information Technology in the world, stating that “Education is priceless, but what is even more inestimable is handing over a valuable skill set, which is relevant to the development of the incumbent young generation. A skill set that can distinguish them and set them apart for greater glory than ours.
All over the world, there is no longer any doubt about the fact that the way to go is information technology. The world is moving at a fast pace, change as they say remains the only constant thing in life. If we have nay responsibility, it is the fact that we must at least change in line with the times and at best ahead of our reality.”
As he concluded, Ashafa stressed the need for young people in Ikorodu to make maximum use of the facilities provided in the ICT Center to develop themselves and the community. In bis words “From silicon valley in the United Sates of America to Mumbai in India, youngsters are doing amazing things with the development of tech start ups. Multi-million dollar Companies are being established in bedrooms and garages creating contemporary online solutions that interfere with our common humanity. In Lagos state, amazing things are being done in the tech hub in Yaba. The questions therefore become; why not in Lagos East, why not Ikorodu?”
Learn & Share

Learn & Share

If follows from the above decision that one cannot claim any debt against a guarantor unless the principal debtor has failed to pay back the said debt or monies.
Learn & Share
#businesslaw #legalnaija #blawg #law #legal

Quotes From Senate President Bukola Saraki’s Presidential Declaration

Quotes From Senate President Bukola Saraki’s Presidential Declaration

“We must pull this country back together and rebuild, block by block, with dedication and commitment” #GrowNigeria 
“Every citizen has the inalienable right to feel a sense of belonging, no matter their background or creed, or what part of the country they come from” #GrowNigeria 
“I announce my intention to run for President with the firm conviction that I have what it takes to secure inclusive growth for Nigeria and Nigerians” @bukolasaraki #GrowNigeria.
“My Plan for Nigeria has inclusion in all aspects of the country’s affairs as a central pillar.” #GrowNigeria.
“Nigerian youth will be given all the opportunities to realise their potential to the full within a national framework that guarantees inclusiveness” #GrowNigeria 
 
No matter who you voted for or what your convictions are, government must work for you” #GrowNigeria.
“Our people do not deserve to live in the poverty capital of the world” #GrowNigeria. 
“I am determined to grow Nigeria out of poverty” #GrowNigeria 
“I promise you that I will lead the fight and employ every God-given resource available to us in turning things around” #GrowNigeria.
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“I am determined to grow Nigeria out of poverty”  #GrowNigeria. 
“My government will be driven by youthful energy, innovation and a pioneering entrepreneurial spirit” #GrowNigeria.
“Nigerian youth will be given opportunities to realise their potential to the fullest within a national framework that guarantees inclusiveness” #GrowNigeria.  
 
“My plan is to secure Nigeria by redesigning our national security architecture” #GrowNigeria.
“I will address our infrastructural deficit by aggressively developing local capacity for design, construction and maintenance of core projects” #GrowNigeria.
 
“My plan is to protect all Nigerians and defend their constitutional rights and freedoms” #GrowNigeria. 
“I will stand for and uphold at all times the principle of the rule of law, which is the bedrock of democratic governance” #GrowNigeria.
“Ours will not be a selective fight against corruption. The emphasis will be on strengthening institutions, with a particular focus on deterrence” #GrowNigeria. 
“I offer leadership driven by empathy. Where leaders are responsive to the citizens. Where they know that government cares” #GrowNigeria.
“It is time for government with a human face. Every single Nigerian life matters”. #GrowNigeria
“For me, the leadership we deserve is one that can hold its own and stand tall anywhere in the world. That is the type of leadership I offer” #GrowNigeria
“I believe I possess a unique blend of executive and legislative experience to push for and implement reforms that will deliver real improvements in the daily lives of our people” #GrowNigeria 
“I know what it takes to create jobs and grow the economy. I can make the tough decisions when it matters” #GrowNigeria
“I will spearhead a new agenda that can transform the lives of ordinary Nigerians in real term” #GrowNigeria.
“This will be a dynamic government of action that will pursue the growth of Nigeria with doggedness, determination and conviction”#GrowNigeria
“I am a result-oriented person, and what I will lead is a results-driven administration” #GrowNigeria. 
“You can benchmark us and hold us accountable. We will be driven by what is best for Nigeria, and Nigerians themselves will be in the driving seat” #GrowNigeria
“The youth is my number One constituency who I see as the future of our great country” #GrowNigeria
Why I Want To Be President – Saraki (Full Speech)

Why I Want To Be President – Saraki (Full Speech)

SPEECH BY HIS EXCELLENCY (DR.) ABUBAKAR  BUKOLA SARAKI, CON, PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA, AT A DIALOGUE WITH YOUTH AND YOUNG ASPIRANTS HELD AT SHERATON HOTEL, ABUJA, ON THURSDAY, AUGUST 30, 2018.

PROTOCOL.

1. Let me say, once again, how wonderful it is to see so many talented and purposeful young people at this first edition of the Public Dialogue Series with Political Parties on Youth Candidacy and Party Primaries. Looking at you, I see future leaders who present themselves as capable and worthy to take on the mantle of leadership in this country, and this gladdens my heart.

2. From my interactions with many of you, and with your contemporaries across the country, I can see that we are blessed with a determined generation that stands ready to join with us to power a Nigerian renaissance. The quality of people I see here today affirms my belief that, indeed, you are Not Too Young To Run.

3. I deeply appreciate this opportunity to share some of my ideas about where we are as a nation, as well as the challenges before us as we approach the great decider that is the 2019 General Elections.

4. It is widely acknowledged that ours is a relatively ‘young’ country bursting with tremendous energy, ability and potential. More than 70 per cent of our population is under the age of 40.  You are indeed the future of this country. Ordinarily, such a young population would be the envy of many Western countries that are faced with ageing populations, but the dire state of our affairs tarnishes the youthful advantage that we have.

5. Up and down our country today, Nigerians are crying out for succour. Many of our children are hungry. Many people are dying of avoidable or otherwise treatable diseases. Many have fallen below basic living standards, and are now among the 87 million that sealed Nigeria’s position as the country with the highest number of people in extreme poverty. Our young people lack opportunities. The necessary education facilities and system to equip them for the future simply do not exist. We are not creating the jobs needed to usefully engage them in order to grow our economy. And too often, the youth feel shut out, prevented from having any say in the direction of this nation.

6. The harsh conditions of extreme poverty faced by the people, fuels the state of insecurity all over the country. Hunger, lack of education and lack of opportunities push many Nigerians into criminal activities including terrorism. Many of our communities are paralysed with fear – due to incessant communal crises, kidnappings and other social ills, as well as the threat of terrorism. We are failing abysmally to tackle the problems of today and to prepare for the future.

7. Our economy is broken and is in need of urgent revival in order for Nigeria to grow. GDP growth rate has declined. Diversification remains an illusion. Unemployment is at an all-time high. Businesses are shutting down. Jobs are being lost in record numbers, and the capital needed to jumpstart our economy is going elsewhere.

8. Nigeria is perhaps more divided now than ever before. We are increasingly divided along regional, religious and ethnic lines. Nigerians are also divided by class, a festering gulf between the ‘Haves’ and the ‘Have-Nots’. The fault lines of this nation are widening to an alarming degree. We must do something fast, and we must be brave about it.

9. We must ensure the security of lives in Nigeria. As things stand now, no one is safe in this country. No one feels truly safe. We must restore the sanctity of the rule of law and strengthen democratic institutions in order to build a just, fair and equitable society for all. We must rebuild the trust of our people in government. We need a new generation of leaders that are competent, with the capability to rise to the challenges of the 21st century. We must pull this country back together and rebuild, block by block, with dedication and commitment.

10. You will agree with me that this is an urgent task that requires the concerted efforts of each and every one of us. If we look around today, what do we see? What is the condition of our citizens? Where are we as a nation? How are we perceived locally and internationally? Why are we not making the expected progress? Why are we not growing? There is no time to waste. The time is now, to come together to stimulate growth in Nigeria, especially in the national economy.

11. The choice we face in the forthcoming election is either to keep things as they are, or make a radical departure from the old ways. To find a better way of doing things or keep repeating the mistakes of the past. To fix the problems or keep compounding them.

12. It is with all these in mind, and taking account of the challenges that I have outlined, that I have decided to answer the call of teeming youth who have asked me to run for President. Accordingly, I hereby announce my intention to run for the office of President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in the coming General Elections in 2019 on the platform of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP). I do so with the firm conviction that I have what it takes to secure inclusive growth for Nigeria and Nigerians.

13. My Plan for Nigeria has inclusion in all aspects of the country’s affairs as a central pillar. Every citizen has the inalienable right to feel a sense of belonging, no matter their background or creed, or what part of the country they come from. No matter who you voted for or what your convictions are, government must work for you.

14. Your generation does not deserve to live in the poverty capital of the world. It is no longer an issue of how we got here, but how do we get out of this situation? I promise you that I will lead the fight and employ every God-given resource available to us in turning things around. I am determined to grow Nigeria out of poverty. We will stimulate the growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) as one of the ways of energising the economy and to create wealth for our people, especially the youth.

15. I want to see the youth play major roles at all levels, not only in government but also in the private sector and indeed in every area of Nigerian life. This will be a government driven by youthful energy, innovation and a pioneering entrepreneurial spirit. Nigerian youth will be given all the opportunities to realise their potential to the full within a national framework that guarantees inclusiveness.  For youth who have ideas and capacity, we will make sure that there is funding for their ventures; and we shall build on the Made in Nigeria legislation as part of our job creation drive.

16. My plan is to secure Nigeria by redesigning our national security architecture, while adequately equipping our security agencies to fulfil their primary role of protecting lives and property.

17. I will address our infrastructural deficit through aggressive financing initiatives including mutually beneficial PPP arrangements, regular floating of bonds and other financial instruments, which will ensure stable, adequate and reliable funding to see to the completion of core projects especially road, rail and power.

18. My plan is to protect all Nigerians and defend their constitutional rights and freedoms. I will stand for and uphold at all times the principle of the rule of law, which is the bedrock of democratic governance.

19. Ours will not be a selective fight against corruption. The emphasis will be on strengthening institutions, with a particular focus on deterrence. We cannot afford to compromise our institutions with proxy wars against perceived political opponents. We see the fight against corruption as crucial to Nigeria’s economic development.

20. I offer leadership driven by empathy. Where leaders are responsive to the citizens. Where they know that government cares. We will not be indifferent or turn a blind eye to the real concerns of our people. Every single Nigerian life matters.

21. For me, the leadership we deserve is one that will be a source of pride to all Nigerians, one that will be respected and admired in Africa and around the world. It should be a leadership that can hold its own and stand tall anywhere in the world. That is the type of leadership I offer.

22. As a former two-term Governor and currently President of the Senate by the grace of God, I believe I possess a unique blend of executive and legislative experience to push for and implement reforms that will deliver real improvements in the daily lives of our people. I know what it takes to create jobs and grow the economy. I can make the tough decisions when it matters. I will spearhead a new agenda that can transform the lives of ordinary Nigerians in real terms.

23. Believe me when I say that it will not be business as usual. This will be a dynamic government of action that will pursue the growth of Nigeria with doggedness, determination and conviction. I will lead a result-driven administration. We shall set targets with clear timelines to ensure that anticipated deliverables are met. You can benchmark us and hold us accountable. In short, I assure you that I will deliver on all promises. What I envision is a new chapter in governance in this country. We will be driven by what is best for Nigerians.

25. I have deliberately chosen the opportunity of being here with you, my Number One constituency who I see as the future of our great country, to make my intention known. I believe the Nigerian youth are critical to rebuilding and growing the economy, and restoring our national pride.

26. I therefore ask you and all well-meaning Nigerians to join hands with me in this noble cause.

My brothers, My sisters, Let’s Grow Nigeria Together.

God bless you all.
God bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Dr. Abubakar Bukola Saraki, CON.

2019: Towards A Vibrant, Experienced Representation for Lagos East in the Senate

2019: Towards A Vibrant, Experienced Representation for Lagos East in the Senate

I have consistently argued, and not just for
personal reasons, that experience in the national assembly is imperative and an
invaluable asset to the party and the constituencies being represented. It
takes considerable amount of time to be effective at law making, to understand
the ropes, to move bills or motions and to have a grasp of the paraphernalia of
goverance at the centre.

This explains why legislators are routinely
trained to continuously build capacity in a bid to discharge their
responsibilities dutifully. Need I say, that it costs a handful of Money to
train federal legislators, and it would be pound foolish for the country not to
profit from that investment.

The truth is, Senators like Ike Ekweremadu,
Ahmed Lawan, or even Femi Gbajabiamila in the green chambers just to mention
but a few, are able to push bills through faster in the Senate having gathered
the requisite experience and the wit for sensible politicking.

Their political party and the constituencies
they represent are usually the beneficiaries of such experience. Moreso,
senators that have stayed longer in the Senate have displayed a rare capacity
to attract more projects to their constituents as well as the privilege of
rank, in canvassing their positions or lending their voice to National Debates.

James Manager, for instance, was able to
achieve the The Nigerian Maritime University, Okerenkoko, Delta State through
the bill he sponsored in the Senate. Beyond the quality and appropriateness of
the bill, it was his experience, lobbying and politicking, gathered from
serving 3 terms in the Senate, that ensured the success of the bill.

Senator Gbenga Ashafa is also drawing from
such experience to move forward his bill to see Yabatech upgraded to a
university through the City University of Technology Bill sponsored by him.

Of course, I’m a stickler for merit and would
not advocate that a non performing representative be returned to the national
assembly just to halt the excessive turnover of legislators. However, those who
have laurels to show and have fought the good fight should not be denied
further opportunity.

On this I completely align with the position
of the chairman of my party, the APC, comrade Adams Oshiomole who recently
encouraged the party to reward Loyalty and Experience. He said “Let me assure
all of us that the National Working Committee is making this promise publicly
and we are doing you no favour. Legislation and the legislature requires
experience because nobody can give what he does not have. We see people like
Senator McCain, when they speak, the American people listen. High turn over of
legislators is not a value to be celebrated. What we should celebrate is
experience which cannot be read in books, but can only be acquired on the job.
I want to reassure you that we will do everything possible to change the old
narrative of heavy turn over every four years and the ‘politics of you have
done enough, step aside’ will change over time for the good of Nigeria and for
the maintenance of democracy”.

Without a doubt, Senator Ashafa has remained
loyal to the party and his constituents and I believe the experience he has
gathered in nearly two terms in the Senate will prove a valuable asset in the
coming years for his constituents and Nigerians. Senator Ashafa remains
passionate and committed to delivering on every promise made to his
constituents, to provide legislative support to the executive, to defend our
dear constitution and to ensure that the common man finds hope in our dear
country. Thankfully, Senator Ashafa has again answered the clarion call from
his constituents to continue to serve them at centre dutifully.

Temitope Atiba is a lawyer and the Senior
Legislative Aide to Senator Gbenga B. Ashafa.

President Buhari’s Speech To Lawyers At The NBA Annual Conference

President Buhari’s Speech To Lawyers At The NBA Annual Conference

Full speech below:

I am delighted to address this distinguished gathering on the occasion of the 2018 Annual Conference of the Nigerian Bar Association. Let me thank your Association for the invitation to declare this Conference open and to express my hope that the Conference will consolidate the position of the NBA as a prime stakeholder in our national affairs.

2. I am informed that with an average attendance of over 10,000 participants, this Conference represents one of the largest single gathering of lawyers anywhere in the world. I congratulate you all for this achievement which is a plus for our nation.

3. The theme of this 2018 NBA Conference — “Transition, Transformation and Sustainable Institutions” — is one which is apt in the light of our contemporary domestic and global challenges. I also consider it significant in view of the fact that it demonstrates the willingness of the NBA to address issues, not only related to the immediate practice of law but more importantly, to solutions of wider society’s problems.

4. Since the inauguration of this administration, I have had the privilege of observing at first hand how societies experience transition, attempt transformation and build or strengthen institutions to manage these processes.

5. As you will recall, this administration’s emergence marked the first successful civilian transition in Nigeria’s democratic history, following the outcome of the 2015 General Elections.

6. Given the enormity of the challenges we inherited and the yearnings of a citizenry earnestly desirous of a new way of running national affairs, our first challenge was to transform our country speedily into a society where impunity in the management of national resources would be replaced with a culture of accountability and transparency. We needed to deploy our resources to address our common needs rather than the greed of a callous few.

7. In order to achieve this, we have had to disrupt age-old assumptions and unsettle ancient norms in the management of our national patrimony, as you have all witnessed in the last three years.

8. While we have made appreciable progress in several sectors, including public awareness of the need to challenge the corrupt and the brazen in our midst, we have also learnt useful lessons on the dynamism of our society. However, elements within every society, including some lawyers, can equally become unduly resistant to change, even where it is proven that such change is to serve the interest of the larger society. At worst, corruption fights back.

9. As we gradually move into another season of intense political activities preparatory to the 2019 General Elections, I enjoin you to remember that by reason of your profession, you all have a responsibility to work for national cohesion and unity through your speeches and public positions and most importantly in your advocacy in court.

10. In the context of opinions and narratives about our past and present political and socio-economic experience, you cannot afford to jettison rational and proper analysis of issues in a manner which builds, rather than destroys the nation. I also urge you to work to uphold and improve the sanctity and integrity of our judicial and electoral institutions which play a fundamental role in the sustenance and growth of our democracy.

11. However, let me remind you all, my dear compatriots, that the law can only be optimally practiced in a Nigeria that is safe, secure and prosperous.

12. As you go into this Annual Conference, let me assure you of the resolve of this administration to promote measures that will achieve a vibrant economy under which the practice of law will thrive.

13. Through fiscal discipline, good housekeeping, we navigated the difficult days of economic transformation at the beginning of this Government in 2015 and have now come to improving economic indices, including the consistent increase in our foreign reserves; thirteen straight months of decreasing inflation; the expansion of social safety nets programmes as well as the blockages of historical drain pipes in our national treasury, all within the context of the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan.

14. It is equally significant to emphasize that our willingness to hold persons accountable for offences against society, through the judicial process, will equally transform the future of public service in Nigeria in a positive manner.

15. I believe that lawyers can contribute to another core objective of enhancing our business environment and promoting social justice by promoting respect for the Rule of Law; contributing to the law reform process and putting national interest and professional ethics above self in the conduct of their business.

16. Rule of Law must be subject to the supremacy of the nation’s security and national interest. Our apex court has had cause to adopt a position on this issue in this regard and it is now a matter of judicial recognition that; where national security and public interest are threatened or there is a likelihood of their being threatened, the individual rights of those allegedly responsible must take second place, in favour of the greater good of society.

17. I trust that this Conference will achieve tremendous success and I urge you all to participate actively in its various intellectual and social activities in order to build new bonds and strengthen old relationships. I congratulate the incoming National Executive of the NBA led by Mr. Paul Usoro, SAN, and wish them a successful tenure in the task of advancing legal practice in Nigeria.

18. In conclusion, may I wish you all, once more, a very fruitful Conference. It is my hope that the outcome of your deliberations will impact positively on the socio-economic fortunes of our country and Africa in the years ahead and improve access of the poor and under-privileged in our society to justice. I look forward to reading the conclusions of your conference.

19. Your Excellencies, My Lords, Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen of the Bar, it is now my pleasure to declare the 2018 Annual Conference of the Nigerian Bar Association open.

Thank you and God bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria.